Sun Yat sen Wikipedia. Sun Yat sen 1. November 1. March 1. 92. 512 was a Chinese physician, writer, philosopher, calligrapher3 and revolutionary, the first president and founding father of the Republic of China. As the foremost pioneer and first leader of a Republican China, Sun is referred to as the Father of the Nation in the Republic of China ROC and the forerunner of democratic revolution in Peoples Republic of China PRC. Sun played an instrumental role in the overthrow of the Qing dynasty the last imperial dynasty of China during the years leading up to the Xinhai Revolution. The Art Of War Sun Tzu Pdf Indonesia Currency' title='The Art Of War Sun Tzu Pdf Indonesia Currency' />This article was written for the Unz Review http I have recently posted a piece in which I tried to debunk a. He was appointed to serve as Provisional President of the Republic of China when it was founded in 1. He later co founded the Nationalist Party of China, serving as its first leader. Sun was a uniting figure in post Imperial China, and he remains unique among 2. Chinese politicians for being widely revered amongst the people from both sides of the Taiwan Strait. Although Sun is considered to be one of the greatest leaders of modern China, his political life was one of constant struggle and frequent exile. After the success of the revolution, he quickly resigned from his post as President of the newly founded Republic of China due to Beiyang Clique pressure, and led successive revolutionary governments as a challenge to the warlords who controlled much of the nation. Sun did not live to see his party consolidate its power over the country during the Northern Expedition. His party, which formed a fragile alliance with the Communists, split into two factions after his death. Suns chief legacy resides in his developing of the political philosophy known as the Three Principles of the People nationalism non ethnic, independence from imperialist domination, democracy,5 and the peoples livelihood free trade and modern tax reform6. Sun was born as Sun Wen Cantonese Syn Mhn, and his genealogical name was Sun Deming Syn Dk mhng. As a child, his pet name was Dixiang Dai jeuhng. Suns courtesy name was Zaizhi Jai j, and his baptized name was Rixin Yaht sn. Hot spots Hot spots Hot spots Hot spots. Alternative News and Views, Reported by Agents Around the World, 24 hours a day. Sun Yatsen s n j t s n 12 November 1866 12 March 1925 was a Chinese physician, writer, philosopher, calligrapher and revolutionary. The Art Of War Sun Tzu Pdf Indonesia Currency' title='The Art Of War Sun Tzu Pdf Indonesia Currency' />While at school in Hong Kong he got the art name Yat sen Chinese pinyin Yxin. Sn Zhngshn, the most popular of his Chinese names, is derived from his Japanese name. Nakayama Sh, the pseudonym given to him by Tten Miyazaki while in hiding in Japan. Early yearseditSun Yat sen back row, fifth from left and his family. Birthplace and early lifeeditSun Yat sen was born on 1. November 1. 86. 6 to Sun Dacheng and Madame Yang. His birthplace was the village of Cuiheng, Xiangshan County now Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province. He had a cultural background of Hakka1. Cantonese. His father owned very few lands and worked as a tailor in Macau, and as a journeyman and a porter. After finishing primary education, he moved to Honolulu in the Kingdom of Hawaii, where he lived a comfortable life of modest wealth supported by his elder brother Sun Mei. Education yearseditAt the age of 1. Sun Yat sen began seeking schooling. It is also at this point where he met childhood friend Lu Haodong. By age 1. Sun went to live with his elder brother, Sun Mei in Honolulu. Sun Mei financed Sun Yat sens education and would later be the major contributor for the overthrow of the Manchus. Sun Yat sen then studied at Iolani School where he learned English, British history, mathematics, science, and Christianity. Originally unable to speak the English language, Sun Yat sen picked up the language so quickly that he received a prize for outstanding achievement from King David Kalkaua. Sun graduated from Iolani in 1. He then attended Oahu College now known as Punahou School for one semester. In 1. 88. 3 he was soon sent home to China as his brother was becoming afraid that Sun Yat sen would embrace Christianity. When he returned home in 1. Sun met up with his childhood friend Lu Haodong at Beijidian, a temple in Cuiheng Village. They saw many villagers worshipping the Beiji literally North Pole Emperor God in the temple, and were dissatisfied with their ancient healing methods. They broke the statue, incurring the wrath of fellow villagers, and escaped to Hong Kong. While in Hong Kong in 1. Diocesan Boys School, and from 1. The Government Central School. In 1. 88. 6 Sun studied medicine at the Guangzhou Boji Hospital under the Christian missionary John G. Kerr. 1 Ultimately, he earned the license of Christian practice as a medical doctor from the Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese the forerunner of The University of Hong Kong in 1. Notably, of his class of 1. Sun was one of only two who graduated. Religious views and Christian baptismeditIn the early 1. Sun Mei sent his brother to Iolani School, which was under the supervision of British Anglicans and directed by an Anglican prelate named Alfred Willis. The language of instruction was English. Although Bishop Willis emphasized that no one was forced to accept Christianity, the students were required to attend chapel on Sunday. At Iolani School, young Sun Wen first came in contact with Christianity, and it made a deep impression on him. Schriffin writes that Christianity was to have a great influence on Suns whole future political life. Sun was later baptized in Hong Kong by an American missionary of the Congregational Church of the United States to his brothers disdain. The minister would also develop a friendship with Sun. Sun attended To Tsai Church, founded by the London Missionary Society in 1. Western Medicine in Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese. Sun pictured a revolution as similar to the salvation mission of the Christian church. His conversion to Christianity was related to his revolutionary ideals and push for advancement. Transformation into a revolutionaryeditFour BanditseditDuring the Qing Dynasty rebellion around 1. Sun was in Hong Kong with a group of revolutionary thinkers who were nicknamed the Four Bandits at the Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese. Sun, who had grown increasingly frustrated by the conservative Qing government and its refusal to adopt knowledge from the more technologically advanced Western nations, quit his medical practice in order to devote his time to transforming China. Furen and Revive China SocietyeditIn 1. Sun met revolutionary friends in Hong Kong including Yeung Ku wan who was the leader and founder of the Furen Literary Society. The group was spreading the idea of overthrowing the Qing. In 1. 89. 4, Sun wrote an 8,0. Counter Strike Ubuntu Torrent. Qing Viceroy. Li Hongzhang presenting his ideas for modernizing China. He traveled to Tianjin to personally present the petition to Li but was not granted an audience. After this experience, Sun turned irrevocably toward revolution. He left China for Hawaii and founded the Revive China Society, which was committed to revolutionizing Chinas prosperity. Members were drawn mainly from Chinese expatriates, especially the lower social classes. The same month in 1. Furen Literary Society was merged with the Hong Kong chapter of the Revive China Society. Thereafter, Sun became the secretary of the newly merged Revive China society, which Yeung Ku wan headed as president. They disguised their activities in Hong Kong under the running of a business under the name Kuen Hang Club3. First Sino Japanese WareditIn 1. The Rumor Mill News Reading Room.